Baby has diarrhea, you have to do \"nurses\"! In addition to timely treatment of infantile diarrhea, home care is also very important, its focus is as follows:
☆ To adjust your child\'s diet, to ease the burden of the gastrointestinal tract
Principles of diet tips:
(1) avoid eating high fiber foods
Most of the plant fiber are promoting the role of intestinal peristalsis, so when the baby diarrhea, avoid eating more fiber foods, classes such as leaf vegetables, bamboo shoots, melon, and whole grains, etc.
If mild diarrhoea, you can select a more delicate leaf vegetables, food with less fiber and component should not be too much.
(2) the supply of staple foods
To give the baby with the heat should be supplementary grains such as rice and food, such as infant nutritional rice flour, porridge, white toast, but we need as the baby\'s age and diarrhea may be. In General, infant nutritional rice flour easily digested.
Are already chewing babies, fed bone soup and porridge, apart from to add heat also provides loss of electrolytes. Larger babies may be peeled white toast as a snack food.
(3) attention to protein intake
Is recommended that you choose lean meat, skinless chicken, fish, eggs, tofu, and other less oily and food containing protein. Although very low oil content of seafood, but to eat, shall ensure that fresh, health, so as to avoid improper storage, harmful bacteria invade the body after consumption, diarrhea again.
(4) adjust milk concentration
Mild diarrhoea, milk can be diluted, if babies drink formula, should allow the baby to drink brand of fixed, do not randomly replaced so that baby does not meet. If you want to select another brand of milk powder for babies, you should pay attention to swap baby milk powder process are not applicable on gastrointestinal reaction, if feeling unwell, temporarily stop for milk powder.
(5) Note cooking styles
Way of cooking method you should choose steamed, boiled, avoid frying, frying is not easy to digest, such as production.
☆ Pay attention to the child\'s abdomen warm
Abdominal easily catch cold in children, and children suffering from diarrhea, intestinal peristalsis the already fast, such as harm the intestinal peristalsis abdominal faster, thus increasing illness. May be appropriate to increase the child clothing, or by large masks, nurse bellyband, surrounded the infant of umbilical.
☆ Should pay attention to protecting the child\'s hips
Increased due to the frequency of defecation, perianal skin and mucous membranes must have different degrees of injuries, parents in nursing should pay special attention to the anal area. Jewelry after light cleaning of toilet paper or jewelry of light gauze dipped in water to wash, can put some grease cream after washing to prevent Diaper Dermatitis, and to change diapers, avoids dung urine soaking diapers and skin friction and the ruptured. For the sick, diapers and contaminated clothing, bed sheets, to washing and disinfection process in a timely manner, so as to avoid repeated infection or infection to other people.
Some diarrhea or severe child malnutrition children diarrhea occurs, prone to anal prolapse, performance as part of the Rectal Mucosa prominent outside the anus. Parents can give their children at this time when cleaning the butt, prolapsed part gently with a soft towel to the top, such as invalid or recurrent anal prolapse occurs several times, which shall be determined by local drug treatment such as fumigation of traditional Chinese medicine.
☆ Oral enough liquids to prevent dehydration
Dehydration is the liquid in the body, especially the large numbers of lost extracellular fluid in vitro, causing electrolyte disturbances in the body and affect the normal function of vital organs in the body, serious life-threatening symptoms. Diarrhea children dosage of oral fluids for first 4 hours out of 20~40ml/kg particular liquids, at any time after oral administration, how much to drink.
This particular liquid mean:
(1) m Tonga salt solutions, preparation method for the soup with 500 ml and fine salt 1.75 grams (about half a beer bottle of iron cover).
(2) sugar and salt, preparation method for clean water 500 ml plus sugar 10 g fine salt increases 1.75 grams, taken after boiling.
(3) oral rehydration salts (ORS).
With one special attention. For neonatal diarrhea, oral supplementary liquid therapy for parents to be used with caution. In the course of family therapy, if children diarrhea and weight increase in the number, not eating properly, frequent vomiting, obviously thirsty, over any item in a fever of 38 degrees centigrade, that is to see a doctor at the hospital. Doctors can be based on the children consider the need for intravenous infusion to correct dehydration.
☆ Strengthen oral care
Sometimes because of a long period of antibiotics in children with diarrhea, mold growth may make oral thrush, so to feed water to clean the mouth. When there is vomiting, available light cotton Jiao warm water to clean the mouth. Thrush has occurred can be over coated with 1% gentian violet syrup.
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