d

Wednesday

Which medicines are safe?

More and more mothers are concerned about the problem of medication during pregnancy; even if the mother is breast-feeding, also on drug very carefully, lest their medication will affect the health of the baby through breast milk, some mothers even to very hard, his grin, not medication. In fact, there are many drugs on the fetus and the baby are safe.


\"Mother\" of Security Kit


After pregnancy, the body of pregnant women all system changes, you should prepare some medicine for a rainy day in family medicine, but also before they happen, so what drugs help both mother and does not affect the fetus?


Basic treatment class


In the risk of some common diseases during pregnancy, some commonly used drugs are available, the usual dose of, common course and common methods, General effects on fetuses are unlikely, don\'t refuse to face harsh reality. Such as:


1, colds and other respiratory diseases, use ganmao antipyretic granules, granules of radix isatidis, shuanghuanglian oral liquid or cefradine, cefalexin and so on.


2, urinary tract infection, among plenty of water, \' taking amoxicillin and cephalosporin drugs. But note: avoid the use of fluoroquinolone drugs (norfloxacin, oxygen ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin), otherwise it may affect fetal bone.


3, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, Berberine, amoxicillin for oral administration, combined smecta, vitamin b and so on.


Q: do antihypertensive drugs on fetal health?
A: If the doctor did not recommend must take blood pressure medicine, it is best to not taking \' because so far, most of such drugs is still lack of pregnancy safety experiment \' and have shown some drugs have side effects on fetal development \' sufficient bed rest can prevent disease worsened. But in the antihypertensive drugs in \' also on fetal safety of drugs \' such as equality of Nimodipine.


Expert Tip: If you do not know taking certain drugs with pregnant \' do not be arbitrary should continue with the pregnancy or termination of pregnancy, different individual susceptibility to drugs are not the same \' effect of placental barrier are not the same \' so \' preferably to the hospital for more checks and make a decision.


Health medicine


Blood tonic


Pregnancy \' pregnant women blood volume increases, in the process of plasma larger than the blood cells increase the proportion of \' cause of physiological in blood dilution \' causing physiological and anemia in pregnant women. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy \' daily diet supplement alone is not enough \' should be added to regular iron supplement \' such as ferrous sulfate 0. 3G, 1~3 times daily oral \' prevent anemia.


Digestant in most early pregnant women often have nausea, vomiting, indigestion and other symptoms. Take yeast tablets or multienzyme Tablet 2~3 tablet, 3 times daily. Can also take traditional Chinese medicine of invigorating the spleen and stomach, such as Hawthorn pills, jiaweibao and shot.


Prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids medicine late in pregnancy, abdominal pressure increases venous return and increased uterine compression and impact \' hemorrhoidal veins become varicose \' therefore occurrence of hemorrhoids and development also will add \' symptoms significantly. More habitual constipation during pregnancy increase \' even the rest and sleep. So if necessary taking sustained cathartic soften stools, such as lactulose, glycerol. After local hot water washing with tannic acid ointment.


Vitamins, calcium supplementation medication under normal circumstances, vitamins and calcium can be obtained from the food to maintain good health, but often occurs in pregnant women of leg cramps, low back pain and other conditions \' should be used some drugs to treatment.


Q: do antibiotics have side effects for the baby?
A: cephalosporin class, found in breast milk to infants of erythromycin is usually safe. But penicillin would in theory have an impact on the baby.


\"Breastfeeding mothers\" Security Kit


Breastfeeding mother fell ill when medication is needed, almost all drugs to be plasma-transshipment to milk-milk barrier, if continuously through breast milk intake of drugs, may have an impact on Suckling and hazards, especially the liver of neonatal metabolic function, renal excretion is not perfect, and lack of metabolism-related enzymes and increased sensitivity to drugs, easy to produce toxic effects. Therefore, understanding of some of the safety of drugs is very important.


Painkiller


Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is an organic acid, less through blood-milk barrier, so mother occasionally ingestion of aspirin will not have side effects on the baby.


Anticonvulsants


Some anticonvulsants such as carbamazepine found no adverse effects on infants. When maternal blood concentration is within the scope of the treatment, use of phenytoin sodium on the infant does not have too much harm.


Insulin


Drugs for treatment of diabetic insulin is the most secure, although can enter breast milk \' but harmless to babies \' can be used. In terms of dose \' breast-feeding should drop to dose 75% during pregnancy.


Cardiovascular class


Β-receptor blockers: punailuoer, and betaloc in lower concentrations in breast milk, such as \' can be used.


Q: do contraceptives will have an impact on the baby?


A: present in the breast milk of effects of contraceptives on infant is disputed \' has been reported parent receive high-dose oral contraceptives containing estrogen \' their baby expressed as female-like breasts enlargement \' however is not seen on infant growth and development have negative long-term effects.

No comments:

Post a Comment