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Wednesday

Yang Chen-Ning on education: instill the type may not be good heuristic may not be all good

Nobel Laureate Professor, a famous physicist Chen Ning Yang in Beijing on September 16 \"Diplomatic Academy Forum\" pointed out that Chinese traditional indoctrination is not devoid of education, United States of heuristic education is non-yihaobaihao, two educational methods should learn from each other, their advantages, be favorable to the growth of young people. He is entitled to the fundamental reflection said this when answering audience questions after the speech of remarks.

Yang Chen-Ning believes that United States rapid advances in science and technology, and has most of the world\'s top talent, but accordingly conclude that United States education model is the best, this is a fundamental error. He pointed out that the Chinese traditional education focus on inculcation, United States education focusing on heuristic, both of these methods of education which is better, should not in the abstract, but should be specific answers, that is to see in existing circumstances, which one is better. He believed that under the existing situation in China, for the vast majority of young people, the Chinese-style education better, because it can make 50%%-80%% zhongguizhongju geo-a lot of knowledge and skills, become a socially useful person, it\'s good for themselves, their community. In the United States is more permissive, young people often read hash of 50%%-80%%, it is difficult to become; but why United States education were successful? Is it really smart people, great freedom, and these people, some after United States social systems to encourage, after the successful operation of venture capital, to the United States society, creating much wealth to mankind. Yang came to the following conclusion: China should recognize the benefits of traditional education, uphold and carry forward it; while drawn United States educational strengths, in universities and research institutes, for exceptionally talented students, rules relaxed, not to limit too died, in the interest of these very talented people in the community play wit as soon as possible.


As with the reflection on the topic of the final, Yang Chen-Ning\'s question is \"large-span\", Diplomatic Academy of Wu Jianmin, President of this evaluation was the scene of hundreds of audience approval. Yang in answer \"life in the involved ancient hunting this, and learned more tour on physics research has what role\" of problem Shi, interesting to to he of learned called \"East see, and West see\", he said, is not all of East see, and West see are helps professional research, but \"I in physics area is East see, and West see of\", because today physics has is a door is broad of learning, including many different direction. And traditional Chinese education system, usually hope that students will soon go to a spot on the way to go, do not agree to give students the East West look at, this approach has shortcomings. For example, he said, in a speech, and your major inconsistencies, should also go to; it is said that listening to useless, because could not understand. \"I said many when I also listen to does not understand, but once listen to does not understand, had half a year then listen to a similar of speech, then had half a year and listen to a similar of speech, three times does not full understand of speech plus up, I on understand has some\", he to this called \"penetration type education\", and \"penetration type learning method\", this is a very effective of learning method. He suggested that, in today\'s are very broad, interdisciplinary research in each area very common case, each student is appropriate for East, West, even beyond the professional from the range is also good, fun for people, for the relationship between man and nature, be more understanding.


When Yang Chen-Ning to younger selected the emerging field of high energy physics, for example, refers to \"an area that is beginning, a young man went in and is one of the most fortunate thing, because you can grow together in this area, can be said to be the golden years\". He warned I: development the most important is to choose the direction his life should be five to ten years of great development in the future, rather than have to spent. He was glad that they had \"just\" met a large areas of development, for future achievements, has a most important influence.

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