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Wednesday

Baby\'s daily care and health

Baby clothing to sanitary requirements: first, warm, protect the body, free from external factors of injury. Second, size to fit, easy activity, conducive to growth and development. Third, it is clean and easy to wash, do not stimulate the skin, easy to frequently change.
  
1. Clothes, trousers
Fabric: the use of soft, absorbent well Brocade products. Due to both warmth and breathable cotton products absorb sweat, not bruised skin, it is difficult to cause skin allergy. Nylon or synthetic fibre products should not be used for baby clothing, pants, because is airtight and does not absorb sweat, hurts the body heat, inflammation of the skin caused by damp skin.
Size: loose fit, conducive to action, easy to wear off, underwear worn too tight or too loose, and both uncomfortable and put off difficult and influencing physical development. Growth of less than 1 year old baby soon, one month older than one month and not wear narrow clothes so as not to limit the growth and development of the lungs and thorax limbs of free activities.
How many: not wear excessive and thick coats, from infants to acquire habits of wearing less clothing. Depending on your baby\'s age and activity to consider amount of dressing. 1-3 months the infant lying on the bed time, less active, in delicate health, can be more than adults to wear a suit. 4-6 months baby\'s increased activities, have been turned over in bed, SAT activities the hands and feet, and as many adult clothing. 7-12 months the baby\'s activities have changed from passive to active crawl, stop, go, keep action activity, activity can also produce heat, it is inappropriate to wear, should wear less than adults. There is a saying in China: \"such as kid, used to take three points from the cold. ”
This sentence makes sense. Now some parents fear their children cold, too many children through thick clothes, children wearing much inconvenience activities, had to sit motionless body felt cold. And like activities children wear much, still sweating, more vulnerable to colds, affecting the health of the body.
Style: simple, elegant, easy to wear, full of kid stuff, removal of gender. Baby clothes can be varied, for seasons, months of age and gender characteristics, such as pants in summer just dress-shirt, River Delta, frog vests and trousers, knitting wool underwear or winter wear thin cotton clothes, wearing a blouse covers outside pants, easy to change frequently. When children learn to crawl for about 7 months, and wear even shirts and trousers for easy crawling activity. 11-12 months child learning to walk, play, when wearing LEGGINGS, easy to be at the entrance of bacteria pollution of ground and intrusive external genitalia and urinary, cause vaginitis, urethritis, so to put full crotch trousers. Some parents like to dress up their children, children wear tight pants, nylon fit and trim trousers, and so on. Such trousers are close to the lower body external genital organs of repression, not only affects the growth and development, also caused local skin damage and inflammation. Baby after the age of half it\'s best to wear overalls to avoid its waist belt chest waist or elastic straps to tighten their belts, affect the normal development of bones. In addition, to enable children from childhood to their gender awareness, sex between men and women shall not be confusion, otherwise easily lead to psychological effects, affect future gender roles in society. Some parents under the influence of feudal thought, giving children disguise, some parents to please Tickle children men dressed as women. These practices detrimental to normal psychological development of children. Some countries after the birth of a child to color, gender, girls wear pink or red clothing, boys wear blue or green clothing, enabling children early on to their distinction of gender roles. Clothing styles do not need too much gorgeous complex, not jewellery, because small children did not know any better, regular accessories when toys, plug into the nostrils, ears or mouth is too dangerous, prone to causing accidents.
  
2. Shoes and socks
Shoes: people of each foot has 26 bones, 107 ligaments and 19 muscles. In a person\'s life, at least to go over 10,000 kilometers of road, so you cannot ignore the problems of shoes. Especially in the first year of the birth, baby foot bone is calcification of cartilage, bone tissue flexibility, Yi deformation, coupled with the skin of the foot angle of thin, muscle moisture, vulnerable to damage and infection. Foot distribution at the bottom of the body organs and blood vessels and nerves, and there are many important points, every part of human organ can be found at the foot of a fixed reflection area. Feet for the human body, is as important as root for trees. Furthermore arches are in the developmental stages of the infant, shoes can protect foot arch, when foot when walking or weight bearing, arch can be buffered by the ground most of the shocks, protect the foot and ankle, knee, lumbar, and brain is not affected by the vibration of the spine injury. Since
Shoes is so important, what should I choose children\'s shoes in order to meet the health, good for the growth and development of foot then?
① shoes material to a firm, soft, fabric and cloth made at the end you should choose, shoes and comfortable, breathable and good winter wear cloth sole warm, wear shoes or sandals in summer air. End of infants and young children should not wear leather plastic children\'s shoes, because it is airtight and easy slip wrestling.
② child\'s shoe size to fit, too big or too small are not conducive to the growth of activities and feet. Because of child foot long fast, some parents have intentionally buy larger sizes of shoes to put on more time. When bound in big shoes do not have access to the appropriate fixed and free to slide in, caused not only Varus or valgus deformity of foot development, proper posture when you walk in the future are also affected. Some parents think that shoes are small but not worn out, let the children will tuck foot put on more time. Although the child\'s foot bone soft barely squeezed into the shoe, but shoes are too small will also impede the development of the muscles and ligaments of the foot. Therefore, when buying shoes should bring their baby with them to try, according to foot size, make the thumb line corresponding to the upper part, growth should have space for feet, and could not make the gap too large, otherwise neither fit was inconvenient to walk. Adult index finger in the heel for best try, to not loose loose (bigger shoes than foot of about 0.5 cm). A foot trying on the right, try the other one, two, try it, and let your child stand up and walk a few steps, feel comfortable. Parents should always pay attention to the growth of child foot speed,Shoes small will be replaced in a timely manner.
③ style of children\'s shoes in wide head, easy to wear off, walks comfortably, not wear pointed narrow shoes, shoes on the best use of the buckle, without shoes, shoes off easily trampled to fall over one\'s feet on the ground. Children wear shoes to light is just learning to walk, uppers is higher, to protect his ankle as well. Will go to wear hard shoes.
④ shoes of colors to distinct and beautiful, can be viewed on shoe sewing patterns for small animals or flowers, to attract the interest of the child learning to walk.
Socks: children socks of whole cotton goods, do not give children wear nylon socks, because the child activities, nylon socks not breathable, child feet sweat more, prone to suffering from athlete\'s foot. Sock sizes to fit, wear small to be replaced in a timely manner.
  
3. Pillow,
Pillow baby within 3 months of the spine is straight, when lying, on the back and the Department of brain in the same plane, baby, almost as wide as the shoulders, so there is no need to sleep pillows. In order to prevent the milk, feeding the milk when you are finished, some upper body can be an appropriate Block up. After 3 months, babies learn to rise, started forward bending of the spine of the neck, thoracic spine gradually bending backward, somatic development far faster than the head, shoulder gradually widened, the sticker should be sleeping pillow. Pillows should not be too high, generally 3 cm high. Because of too high a baby sleep uncomfortable long-term high pillow to sleep easy to form a hump. Pillows should be soft, pillow can be used mujin, buckwheat, drinking tea made from dried skin. Should not be of an impermeable fillers, such as sponge products.
By: baby bedding can change depending on the season, should have forms, double coverlet, quilts, and thin carpet, etc. In addition can also sleep sleeping bag is available for outdoor use and prevent night-time play is used.

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